How to Do the Barbell Snatch

The snatch lifts the barbell from the floor to overhead in one motion, catching it in an overhead squat. It is the most technical Olympic lift, so learn it with light weights and a qualified coach.

Step by step

StepKey points
GripWide, so the bar sits in the hip crease when standing
SetupBar over mid-foot, back flat, shoulders slightly ahead of the bar
First pullPush the floor away, bar close to legs
Second pullExplode through hips and knees as the bar reaches the hips
TurnoverPull yourself under, punching arms to lockout
CatchOverhead squat, bar over mid-foot, arms locked
RecoverStand up with the bar overhead

Common mistakes and tips

  • Build overhead squat mobility first.
  • Pulling early with the arms slows the bar.
  • Bar swinging away: keep it close to your body.
  • Progress: overhead squat, snatch balance, hang power snatch, then full snatch.
  • Use 3 to 6 sets of 1 to 3 reps.

This article is general information, not medical advice. Check with a doctor or qualified professional before starting a new exercise program, especially if you have an injury or health condition.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a snatch and a clean?

The snatch goes to overhead in one move; the clean goes to the shoulders.

Is the snatch hard to learn?

Yes, it is highly technical and benefits from coaching.

What is a power snatch?

A snatch caught above a parallel squat.

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Sam Ayed
Sam Ayed

Sam Ayed is a soccer player, coach and lifelong sports enthusiast. As the editor of Sportmentary, he writes and reviews the site's guides, checks rules content against the official rulebooks of each sport's governing body, and keeps pages updated when those rules change.

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