Track & Field: Choosing the Right Shoe & Spike

Choose track spikes by event. Sprint spikes are stiff and aggressive for speed, distance spikes are lighter with more cushioning, jumping and throwing shoes are specialised, and every athlete also needs cushioned trainers for daily runs. Check pin length rules for your track.

Shoes by event

EventShoe type
Sprints and hurdlesStiff sprint spikes, minimal heel cushioning
Middle distanceMid-distance spikes, some cushioning
Long distanceLight distance spikes with heel padding
JumpsEvent-specific spikes, such as heel spikes for high jump
ThrowsFlat-soled rotational or javelin boots
TrainingCushioned running shoes

Fit and pins

  • Spikes should fit snugly with little toe space.
  • Most synthetic tracks allow pins up to about 6 to 7 mm; check facility rules.
  • Pyramid pins grip well on synthetic tracks.
  • Replace worn pins before competition.
  • Break in new spikes during training, not on race day.

Frequently asked questions

Do beginners need spikes?

They help at meets, but beginners can compete in regular running shoes.

How long are track spike pins?

Commonly around 6 mm for synthetic tracks; cross-country spikes can be longer.

Can I run in spikes every day?

No. Use them for speed sessions and races; wear trainers for other runs.

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Sam Ayed
Sam Ayed

Sam Ayed is a soccer player, coach and lifelong sports enthusiast. As the editor of Sportmentary, he writes and reviews the site's guides, checks rules content against the official rulebooks of each sport's governing body, and keeps pages updated when those rules change.

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