Football’s Fair Catch Kick Explained

A fair catch kick is a rare play where, after making a fair catch, the receiving team chooses to attempt a field goal with a free kick from the spot of the catch. The defense can’t rush the kicker, and a successful kick is worth 3 points.

How it works

ElementRule
TriggerA fair catch on a punt or kickoff
Kick typePlacekick (held, no tee in the NFL) or drop kick
DefenseMust stay 10 yards away; no rush
Points3 if successful
TimingOften considered at the end of a half, when a fair catch is made within field goal range

Where it is legal

It is allowed in the NFL and in U.S. high school football under NFHS rules, but not in NCAA college football. Rules can change, so check the current rulebook.

Why it’s rare

It only makes sense when a fair catch happens within field goal range, which usually requires a short punt near the end of a half. Successful attempts are very uncommon.

Frequently asked questions

How many points is a fair catch kick?

Three.

Can the defense block a fair catch kick?

No rush is allowed; defenders must stay 10 yards away.

Is the fair catch kick legal in college?

No, it is not allowed under NCAA rules.

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Sam Ayed
Sam Ayed

Sam Ayed is a soccer player, coach and lifelong sports enthusiast. As the editor of Sportmentary, he writes and reviews the site's guides, checks rules content against the official rulebooks of each sport's governing body, and keeps pages updated when those rules change.

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