How to Treat Volleyball Injuries

The most common volleyball injuries are ankle sprains (often from landing on a teammate’s or opponent’s foot), jumper’s knee (patellar tendinopathy), shoulder overuse, and jammed fingers. Most can be reduced with good landing technique, strength work, ankle support and sensible training loads.

Common injuries and first steps

InjuryTypical first steps
Ankle sprainStop, protect, rest, ice, compression and elevation; seek assessment if you cannot bear weight
Jumper’s kneeReduce jumping load; see a professional for a rehab plan
Shoulder painRest from hitting and serving; strengthen the rotator cuff
Jammed fingerIce; buddy tape if advised; get it checked if deformed or very painful
Lower back painRest, gentle movement, and core strengthening

Prevention tips

  • Warm up fully before practice.
  • Learn to land on both feet with soft knees.
  • Use ankle braces if you have had sprains before.
  • Build jumping and hitting volume gradually.
  • Include strength and balance training.

This article is general information, not medical advice. Check with a doctor or qualified professional before starting a new exercise program, especially if you have an injury or health condition.

Frequently asked questions

When should I see a doctor?

If you cannot bear weight, see deformity, have numbness, or pain lasts more than a few days.

Do ankle braces help?

Research suggests they reduce repeat ankle sprains in volleyball players.

How do I avoid jumper’s knee?

Manage jump volume, strengthen the legs, and address pain early.

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Sam Ayed
Sam Ayed

Sam Ayed is a soccer player, coach and lifelong sports enthusiast. As the editor of Sportmentary, he writes and reviews the site's guides, checks rules content against the official rulebooks of each sport's governing body, and keeps pages updated when those rules change.

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