Tennis Glossary

This tennis glossary explains the words you will hear on court and on TV, from scoring terms like love, deuce and advantage to shots like the drop shot, lob and slice.

Common tennis terms

TermMeaning
AceA legal serve the receiver does not touch
AdvantageThe point after deuce
BagelWinning a set 6-0
BreakWinning a game on the opponent’s serve
Break pointThe receiver is one point from breaking serve
Deuce40-40
Double faultMissing both serves; lose the point
Drop shotA soft shot that lands just over the net
LetA serve that clips the net and lands in; replayed
LobA high shot over a net player
LoveZero
SliceA shot with backspin
TopspinForward spin that makes the ball dip
Unforced errorA mistake not caused by the opponent’s shot

Match terms

  • Seed: a ranked player placed in the draw to avoid meeting other top players early.
  • Wild card: entry given by organisers.
  • Lucky loser: a qualifying loser who enters when a player withdraws.
  • Walkover: a win without playing.
  • Golden set: winning a set without losing a point.

Frequently asked questions

Why is zero called love in tennis?

The origin is uncertain; one popular theory links it to the French word for egg, l’oeuf, for its shape.

What is a breadstick?

Winning a set 6-1.

What is a Grand Slam?

The four majors, or winning all four in one calendar year.

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Sam Ayed
Sam Ayed

Sam Ayed is a soccer player, coach and lifelong sports enthusiast. As the editor of Sportmentary, he writes and reviews the site's guides, checks rules content against the official rulebooks of each sport's governing body, and keeps pages updated when those rules change.

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