How to Throw a Football

To throw a spiral, grip the ball with your fingers on the laces, step toward your target, rotate your hips and shoulders, release the ball high with your index finger last to leave it, and follow through across your body.

Mechanics

StepKey point
GripRing and little fingers on the laces, space between palm and ball, index finger near the tip
StanceSide-on, non-throwing shoulder pointing at the target
Ball carriageBoth hands at chest height
StepStride toward the target with the front foot
RotationHips then shoulders turn toward the target
ReleaseElbow at or above shoulder, ball rolls off the index finger for the spiral
Follow-throughThrowing hand finishes toward the opposite hip

Common mistakes

  • Gripping too tightly with the palm.
  • Throwing only with the arm, without hip rotation.
  • Low elbow, causing wobbly or short throws.

Drills

  • One-knee throws to focus on the upper body.
  • Short-distance spirals, gradually moving back.
  • Target throws into a net or at a partner’s chest.

Frequently asked questions

How do you throw a perfect spiral?

A relaxed fingertip grip and a release that rolls off the index finger.

Where should my fingers go on the laces?

Usually the ring and little fingers; adjust for hand size.

How can I throw farther?

Use your legs and hips, not just your arm.

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Sam Ayed
Sam Ayed

Sam Ayed is a soccer player, coach and lifelong sports enthusiast. As the editor of Sportmentary, he writes and reviews the site's guides, checks rules content against the official rulebooks of each sport's governing body, and keeps pages updated when those rules change.

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